unshroud
Shrouding thoughts in cryptic poetry has historically been easier for me to express what's within my heart and mind, more so than the writing of the same truth plainly in prose. For me, poetry actually is the more direct approach, like the lancing of an abscess; a surgical one-two punch that drains the infection efficaciously. Otherwise, my psychic wounds fester within, and I feel lost; my heart puckers up and no words are let out at all. Prose such as this can't quite narrate the whole picture properly, and paradoxically what I write in prose seems to lack the same clarity.worldsuponwords by avalon at 3:24 AM [ 0 comment | ]
unscripted
worldsuponwords by avalon at 7:32 PM [ 0 comment | ]
calling
1“You are the light of the world—like a city on a hilltop that cannot be hidden. No one lights a lamp and then puts it under a basket. Instead, a lamp is placed on a stand, where it gives light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let your good deeds shine out for all to see, so that everyone will praise your heavenly Father."
worldsuponwords by avalon at 3:51 PM [ 0 comment | ]
edge of madness
I feel myself of the edge of madness: where we near the tipping point before Hooke's law, before the ligament is about to snap in two; seconds before a verbal, coherent and mobile person becomes catatonic forever.worldsuponwords by avalon at 7:52 PM [ 0 comment | ]
Dad
Your hand, in mineLabels: words
worldsuponwords by avalon at 2:08 AM [ 0 comment | ]
unwrite
worldsuponwords by avalon at 8:55 PM [ 0 comment | ]
shooby-doo-ing
I am almost always not doing something I should be doing. It's a refrain I hear playing ad nauseum in my mind's ears that it almost has become a catchy barbershop-quartet earworm. I should be doing this. I should be doing that. I also shooby-doo-ing something to fix my inability to work on those things, or at least start working on them. My solution however entails a doctor's consultation and medications that my parents and I can't afford right now. The mobius strip strikes again. No money to continue to recover, no recovery progress means no money in the pipeline.worldsuponwords by avalon at 1:01 AM [ 0 comment | ]
worldsuponwords by avalon at 11:40 PM [ 0 comment | ]
🆘 I need help
My ex is still holding my money hostage, returning me my share of my flat sale proceeds in small sums which he has been decreasing every month. Last month it was $700+, this month it is $200+. I cannot pay for my basic needs this way.
worldsuponwords by avalon at 5:19 PM [ 0 comment | ]
that 24 things meme +
I kept on seeing this meme everywhere, and I thought, this is too troublesome. Anyway, nobody tagged me to do it. But then I enjoyed reading everyone's, and thought, I should try it after all lah.24 weird facts/things/habits about elaine.
- I cannot stand it when the floor towels are in a mess heap. They should be neatly laid, all the time, even after you step on them to wipe your feet.
- Ditto about the sink, the surrounding area must be dry, never mind the looming decomposing dish-heap within it.
- I like to read cheem things like classics and business/history/art/non-fiction/non-bestsellers, but also alongside the seemingly unintelligent chick-lit and magazines, which as long as they are actually also secretly intelligent, I secretly enjoy more than the academic stuff.
- I like laptop keyboards more than desktops', and I like laptop mice more than the external kind.
- Otherwise I actually need wrist-rests when using a desktop keyboard and mouse.
- I sleep with five pillows, and no bolsters.
- I make silly mistakes with other men after I have been dumped. Twice.
- I used to like this girl in school, who has since turned into a boy. Actually I think so have the other girls, somewhat.
- I was not artistic till my later years, it is not true that art must be developed only as a child.
- When I used to stay with my parents a lot more, I would go into my roomwhen I reached home, to rest and hide for a long time, before coming out to make the conversation for the day. Not all women will start talking immediately from living room to kitchen upon reaching home, as some believe. I am a Martian cave-girl.
- I only started to enjoy Archie comics when I grew up, like in my teens. I still do, just that I have stopped buying them in recent adult years.
- I talk loudly, and so do my parents, in fact we could have conversations with doors and storeys in between us.
- This week, on separate occasions, both Calvin's mom and my mom have asked us individually for the first time, when we are getting married. It actually sounds better coming from them than from well-meaning but over-enthusiastic friends.
- I already have a flat, in mine and my parents' names. I think the fact that I am so used to staying alone, and the fact also that I actually stay alone even, is weird to others.
- I have never had a pager. This is weird for many people my age.
- I only started IRC and the like, somewhere in 2000! I was already in uni.
- My mental sums suck but I teach maths to secondary school students rather well. I have been doing so since 1997.
- My specs have a degree only for my left-eye, and the other is perfect. My left eye is both long-sighted and astigmatic.
- I don't watch tv unless I am sick, depressed, or unwell, and need to do something unintelligent. And if I do I don't watch anything Chinese or Korean etc., I cannot take it.
- I have developed this habit since I moved to this flat, of only opening the letter box once a week or so, because the box is located away from my stairs, in another wing of the block. Anyway, I don't like to read mail - what is the point unless I have money to pay them bills?
- I only pay bills when I have both money and time, not when they are due, because that is simply not possible.
- I no longer wear a watch, haven't been for years. I will get paint on it anyway.
- I have not had a stupid POSB account for almost ten years, and I will not even try.
- There are years in my life that went by without me remembering anything much. They disappeared and I can no longer recall them. They were perhaps around 1999, somewhere. I now see it as the onslaught of depression, only I didn't know it then, till I hit me full-blown in around 2000-2001. I think.
- I have no brothers and sisters, and I am very glad I don't have to share my parents' love.
- (Oh, I am done! with the 24 things. I could actually go on, that is how mad and inane I am):
- I had mood swings even as a kid: There was one day I avoided my friends who usually came over to my house to play together. I was about five or six years old. I would lock them out, and ignore them as they knocked on my door asking me to let them in. I went into a daze, and simply pretended they weren't there.
- I have a weird scar on my left hand, resultant from scraping a corner of a wall in JC, whilst I was running around from point A to B. Yes, kids run, yes, I grew up late.
- I hate learning anything hands-on through formal lessons. I learnt the keyboard and guitar through watching, emulating and playing with other people. I quit playing the organ through my organ teacher when I was eleven (I started when I was about four or five), citing stress as the reason.
- I hate relatives, and all manner of extended family gatherings.
- My ah-ma is probably Peranakan, she wears a sarong kebaya and used to make nonya kueh, and they all speak Penang-Hokkien and Malay on that side of the family, even though we are actually Teochew.
- I don't have a driving license. The only time I took my basic theory exam, I failed. Needless to say, I hardly studied, and those years were the ones they reduced the percentile of people actually passing. It was 2001. Hah.
- My psycho-motor skills are terrible. But my peripheral vision is excellent. Should I still learn to drive when I finally have the money to?
- I hate small cars, especially the Malaysian Kancil, the Nissan March, the Subaru Viki. They should all disintegrate and cease to exist, with their drivers and their stuffed toys too.
- I don't eat artificially coloured or (when I can) flavoured food because of my eczema, and I don't eat dairy because of my gastric problem.
- I like potatoes.
- I like beer.
- My personal casette tape collection from the early 1990s includes: the Pretty Woman soundtrack, Roxette, and Def Leppard.
- I meow at cats when I am passing, something which H used to scold me about, saying that if I kept meowing at them they will follow me after all, which by then I will proceed to shoo them away, so what is the point? Now I just meow at Slinky the cat downstairs.
- I still talk about my dog as if she still exists. Dog has been gone almost ten years. I have known her since 1993. She is a brown mongrel. I like mongrels.
- I was only photogenic when I was about sixteen to nineteen years of age. Okay, perhaps actually for a smaller margin of years.
- I used to write my poetry on scrap paper and envelopes, before the days of blogs and the proliferation of typewritten handwriting. I still have them.
Okay, now I am really done. 24 turned 42 meme. Hope this was entertaining for you too.
Labels: trivia
worldsuponwords by avalon at 6:50 PM [ 2 comment | ]
Regression
If I don't write in words the insides of my mind, I will burst.
I told my doctor I felt I was stuck in the infant stage: I can hardly take care of my own needs, so that is accurate. Trying to do anything besides what a baby does, that is, simply exist, is impossible — except for reading, writing, watching tv. I suppose I am actually stuck in the toddler stage. My earliest memory dates from age 4, and I feel around that age right now. I spent a lot of time alone at that age, and I am doing the same right now.
One difference is, I am not lonely now because I have have Sayang and my other furkids; this would have saved me from a broken heart at that age, a breaking that I didn't even know was happening, or what it was, or how to verbalise it.
Right now the insides of me are still unresolved because until I can go back into my infant-toddler stage and break the trauma loop, I will remain stuck here as an adult, and never recover enough to be the functional person I used to be and go back to doing work that I want to do.
worldsuponwords by avalon at 10:12 PM [ 0 comment | ]
self check: my hobbies and interests
I confess: I am a very boring person.My hobbies and interests are pursued as long as I can afford them, and I am honestly rather poor. Therefore, it means that the things I do nowadays, are only the affordable favourite activities.
There are tons of things that I enjoy, or would love to do, but as of now, I cannot afford to do much of.
I love travelling. I love Asia, Irwin says I will love Europe, I want to go to as many art museums and places of history that I can in the entire world. To me, stepping into a place like an ancient mosque in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, was something I am till this day, impressed by - a piece of history that I carry with me always. I remember the point where I realised I stood right at the street where the Silk Road passed through - stopped my breath for a half-count. I love art so much that I will never forget the Queensland Art Museum in Brisbane - I almost forgot I went there alone. But these are things that, sorry to say, I do not always have the luxury of spare cash or spare time to do. And even with travelling, I only enjoy certain things more than others, for example I found Gold Coast only a passable place, and the only thing I really, really loved there, was the beer, which is available throughout Australia. So I am poor as well as rather troublesome: I only like to travel for art and history and culture, and for taking in God's creations like mountains and horizons of fields, not for the typical urban entertainment types meant to attract tourists.
I would love to learn sailing. The type of sport that I like to do, which isn't very many to begin with, are the types that allow contemplation and intimacy of sorts. (Obviously, I am doing these physical activities for the wrong reasons). I like cycling. It helps me think, enjoy my surroundings. I like swimming, it helps me de-stress and feel good. I like walks, if with another, walks allow me to link hands with someone and have intimate conversation.
I love conversation, and about things that alter history, the intimate things. I will remember the places where I had the best conversations with people. I remember the benches in the garden of SAM, where H and I talked about our shared goals and visions. I remember O'Briens in Citilink, where Shuyi and I had the first long conversation with each other after work one night, and that started our friendship.
I love music and most things related to it. I enjoy playing it, with or without others. I enjoy seeing people play it, thus I like going for gigs and live band performances. I enjoy going clubbing mainly because of the music.
I love art, which is why I love my work. And not just art-art, but also the performing arts, film, and design. I love them all. I like experiencing them all.
I like shopping! Because I am a girl, because I love fashion, it is to me, art as well. When I hated my job, dressing up for work was my main motivation to go to work, and make up too. But, now because I am poor, I obviously do not shop very much. I am also not the sort who plans to go shopping, it is more likely to be an impromptu thing that occurs.
It is silly to say this, but I also enjoy all the base-level existential thngs that fulfills our primary physiological needs. I know that some people do not really, but I do love all of them: sleep food sex drink. In copious amounts, please.
And, I love books and writing. Words are ultimately my first loves. When I stop writing, I stop thinking. And I cannot stop reading. I am an addict.
Labels: me
worldsuponwords by avalon at 12:29 AM [ 4 comment | ]
The Art of Making Possible — Nancy Scheibner
Credit to the blogger Middle School Poetry 180
— with much gratitude from yours truly, because I couldn't find my own copy of this poem. The last four lines of this poem were written on the living room wall of my old flat, but I am sure I also blogged this quote before. The author's first name and the exact spelling of their last name was almost entirely out of reach of my google-kongfu even when I searched in my own bloody blogposts. Rest assured I am going to save this more permanently. The last five lines of this poem have inspired my yearning to always do meaningful work. I hope this poem inspires you in a similar way. Enjoy.
My entrance into the world of so-calledgr “social problems”
Must be with quiet laughter, or not at all.
The hollow men of anger and bitterness
The bountiful ladies of righteous degradation
All must be left to a bygone age.
And the purpose of history is to provide a receptacle
For all those myths and oddments
Which oddly we have acquired
And from which we would become unburdened
To create a newer world
To translate the future into the past.
We have no need of false revolutions
In a world where categories tend to tyrannize our minds
And hang our wills up on narrow pegs.
It is well at every given moment to seek the limits in our lives.
And once those limits are understood
To understand that limitations no longer exist.
Earth could be fair. And you and I must be free
Not to save the world in a glorious crusade
Not to kill ourselves with a nameless gnawing pain
But to practice with all the skill of our being
The art of making possible.
worldsuponwords by avalon at 4:33 AM [ 0 comment | ]
I need to write words words words because I feel like fuck and no words to describe that feeling thus words words words words are all I have now. So what do I say here now? I am not looking to craft art with words, just respite from this feeling of no words. The feeling has too many question marks as a facet of its constitution, so I am left speechless.
worldsuponwords by avalon at 3:07 AM [ 0 comment | ]
Avalon and Sayang etc.
Avalon and Sayang status update: longform complete version is on blog takingavalonapart.blogspot.com [link in bio]
Had an awful night of ill sleep yesterday night. I knew I was physically tossing and turning repeatedly and rapidly, when usually my disability means I tend to sleep in the same position all night. I even jumped out from bed in the middle of the night: I was having a nightmare but in that state of being neither a sleep or awake fully. I was worrying about Sayang.
The sleeplessness was not only over Sayang but it was one element of my waking nightmare, which made me get up to go grab Sayang from the dining area and bring her to the bedroom. I have been worrying about her.
Her "old-age" coughing has started to sound wheezy, and too much fun activity will leave her a little too tired. I have to monitor her vigilantly for now, but I need to get her to the vet sooner than later before the emergency happens and she ends up needing an inhaler, etc. but I dont have one on standby.
Since moving back to our Macpherson home, she has lost some weight, because I can't control the way her father feeds the furkids in the day, no matter how many times I typed out why and what Sayang's nutrition, allergies and eating habits are. Not only is she eating less now, her allergic reactions aren't going away, and it is even possibly related to her wheezy coughs getting worse. It was in changing household cleaning agents for my own ezcema that helped me get rid of Sayang's contact allergic reactions. But i still had to maintain her on a low allergen diet (cats have allergies usually to fish and seafood but too many brands use that as protein source, or at least for essential fatry acids like salmon oil. But the latter would be in microsize portions at least.
Even before I moved back to my flat with Sayang, I texted her father with instructions and explanations not just about Sayang's nutritional needs but also those on the use of hypoallergenic household cleaning products (ecover zero) I have bought, that helped completely wipe out her contact allergies when she lived with me. This contact allergen requests were repeatedly texted to their father after I moved in. But are not replied, even though I am always extra careful to word these texts objectively so as to not hurt his feelings and I have placed so many bottles of ecover zero multi-purpose cleaner around the house to help him with the change. I still see the wrong food in the bowls. I told Sayang that her dad will not believe me, so she should show him IRL how itchy and scratchy and thus how annoyed she feels about being itchy.
This co-parenting nightmare before also applies to the other kids. Scooter was supposed to be only eating wet food because of his urinary and kidney health, not just his age. But whilst I was unable to live with them, his father changed both his and Splotch's diet to a completely dry one. I was horrified to find this out: Scooter has had kidney failure before and tends to have urinary problems that affect the kidneys like that time we nearly lost him. The conversion to 100% wet food for Scooter was not a tentative whim and fancy. But again when I text him, objectively, about the kids' nutrition and health i am ignored, unless he can find something to weaponise blame on me or proof that I am not speaking fact. It makes no sense to any loving cat parent, not just to me, right? I don't have enough money to pay for all of them to get back on a balanced and needs-specific diet. I have paid for their canned food on my own so far, as well as cut Sayang's portion down to give some to her brother and sister: because when I asked their father to share the cost, he does not answer. I will just have to order and feed them myself for their nighttime meals to make up for what their father feeds or does not want to feed for their breakfasts. I just do my best and remain objective. Communicate the needs and see what he does or doesn't reply. Tell him thank you for telling me something important and in a timely fashion, and correct myself when objectively it makes sense.
When I say I need his help to pay for the vet expenses for Sayang (and her siblings) explaining why, based on symptoms I've been vigilant about monitoring? No reply from him telling me he will cover her vet fees.
It is highly likely that my next fundraising need that I post here is for Sayang. Thus I will keep being in a stress mode state of ill-health.
Furthermore this is about Sayang, The Original Therapy Cat ™️who inspired and pioneered our Outreach programme. She is the LKP mascot and her face is on our poster at events and on other corporate paraphernalia. She may be 13-ish years old but even stray cats with a hard life have survived for longer.
I told Sayang, who often understands what I say (evidence of her understanding what I say is through her following up with specific replies or responses through her species-specific behaviour) that after I settle my own medication costs this week, I will raise money for her and get her to the vet asap.
In the meantime I told ber needed her to do a couple of things. First, I told her she has to remain strong. Don't let 妹妹 ie Splotch challenge her leadership status and get away with that. Secondly, I needed her to come and show me her coughing, so I can monitor her, because she isnt always by my side. She often hangs out in the communal area of our home, as part of her leadership duties. Sayang responded to both my instructions. Literally right after I told her to be strong and maintain her authority, Splotch did a playful-looking half-body pounce and "hug" on Sayang. Sayang responded with both physical and verbal language saying she is still (well enough to be) the alpha-bosscat head of the family. Then she came to look for me more often, so I can do the vigilant monitoring. I did also say she needs to communicate to me any discomfort and she has been doing so as well. Observing and remembering minute details is helpful in this case.
I wish i could just go and beg on the streets to get help for her.
That's the longread version of my update for today. Thank you, friends and strangers.
worldsuponwords by avalon at 7:42 PM [ 0 comment | ]
my safe space
Sometimes this small rectangular space on my screen is the safest place in the world for my existence. A piece of the world for my words to exist in its written form. My words that give form to what is within me are valid here. My opinions might be wrong, or even my beliefs, but my very inner being cannot. But the world does not discern the difference. Each time my intention is is put out into this world, it will be subject to misunderstanding and disbelief, destroying my person. The words I keep within me or written in this very space, do not subject me to the same destruction. It is far better for my safety and existence to keep those words within this rectangular space.
Labels: state
worldsuponwords by avalon at 1:40 PM [ 0 comment | ]
Avalon's Handbook: How to love and live with someone like me | understanding #disability | #avarecs
How to love and live with someone like me: part two of a series of posts. ICYMI, read part one here.
In order to discuss ableism, and how it manifests in relationships with people like me (see part one in this series) - we must first understand what disability is. According to Defining Disability: Understandings of and Attitudes Towards Ableism and Disability (Friedman and Owen),
Disability may be defined as "preventing or slowing action, as an atypical function, a lack of independence, and as a socially constructed obstacle."
This is just one concise definition of disability explored through psycho-social and sociological aspects. It is by no means the only way to define disability, but for now, simply knowing this fact means becoming aware that disability goes beyond what is visible and easily identified, like in those few examples we had in our civics education textbooks from school: seniors using wheelchairs or walking aids, those who are visually impaired and use a cane, those who are Deaf and use sign language to communicate. Perhaps later textbooks might also include examples of PWDs that have intellectual disabilities and learning disabilities, although those textbooks might be unfortunately late to the game of teaching children about them. But what these standard school textbooks give you are just examples of disabilities, and this list of examples is far from being exhaustive. We need to go beyond textbook examples, and unlearning the assumption that a list of examples - even one that is continually updated as society becomes more sophisticated - is how disability is recognised and understood. This is especially true for Singaporeans: we are taught these examples in school, and then most of the time, teachers have to quickly shift back to academic subjects, which are considered more (and not equally) important. What then is likely to happen is this: if we encounter a person with a form of disability that isn't immediately identifiable by that example we remember from our school textbook, we don't realise we have to equally treat this PWD without discrimination and ableism, and thus make appropriate accommodations for them, and we then pass them by.
In order to truly understand disability - and thereby know how to not be ableist - you need intrinsic skills that allow you to fully put in yourself in the position of the PWD. If you educate someone so that they have the ability to put themselves in another person's shoes, then they are more likely to independently identify disability beyond the textbook illustrations they were taught in school. It involves developing character values such as empathy and compassion; broadening an egocentric attitude into one that is others-centric and non-discriminatory against people who aren't like them, or the people they are familiar with in their own social circles; and cultivating the desire to continually learn how be a better person. All that will consequentially help us learn how to not be an ableist - by viewing the world through the perspective of PWDs, which is then manifested in action - than a list of examples ever will. It will also help us check our discriminatory behaviour towards people in other sectors of society that are considered minorities or different.
It is in effect simply the age-old adage of teaching a person how to fish versus giving a person a fish - or giving the person examples of the different species of fish in a textbook (or blogpost). This is why in part one of this series, I wrote that learning how to love and live with a non-abled person has to come from love itself first and foremost, and not by simply applying static how-to suggestions alone to try and improve your relationship with a PWD. Because that would be doomed to failure: your actions will never seem like enough.
Unfortunately - and bear with me as I explore this culturally - the trend I see is that many Singaporeans generally lack in this innate desire to learn how to truly put themselves in another person's shoes, be they abled or disabled. As kids we were likely often scolded by our well-intentioned parents: "Don't be kaypoh!" or "Why are you such a busybody, do your own thing!" So even if a child has an innate desire to be helpful towards their friends and neighbours, it is often snuffed out, and then redirected towards only doing their 'own thing' - which generally tends to focus exclusively on the academic. Instead of being urged to 'find a need and meet it', we perpetuate the attitude of "don't be busybody". Thus, as adults, we no longer (if we ever did) see that we have to anticipate the needs of others to be a responsible member of society - we just need to focus on whatever obligations of our own, and it ends there. If someone needs help, they will ask for it, so you don't need to bother identifying their needs and offering them help in those identified needs. Otherwise, "don't be kaypoh."
Singaporean society generally tends to value self and family, but nought much more. While growing up, if we wanted to help a stranger, we might have gotten criticised like so: "If you have the time to help other people, why not help [insert family member] with [insert example of family member's need or some other familial obligation]?!" Popular examples include: visiting grandparents more often, help with housework more often, tutor your younger siblings/cousins with their schoolwork, help out in parents' businesses (if applicable), babysit for your infant/toddler nephews/nieces - the list goes on and on. We should be considerate of others, but these 'others' should be family only, even if you are willing to be considerate of both family and other human beings beyond the scope of family, something that young people have the energy and time to actually achieve successfully.
Then when we grow up and become parents ourselves, our perception of what our child's needs are - they come first and foremost. Nothing wrong with that emphasis of course, that goes without saying. But too often this mindset is limited to the extreme, such that we actually have blinders on when it comes to anyone else besides our offspring. It is as if we think we are the only motorist on the roads and other vehicles do not matter, because all that matters is that we get to our all-important destination. Using a turn signal would cost the driver nothing, but such myopic, selfish drivers are so blinded and consumed by their journey to their destination, using a signal will not be worth the bother because they need to pour all they have into getting to their destination. Swap the analogy of the destination with your child's needs, and the young Singaporean parents I described with those drivers who think they are the only motorist on the roads. This is the cultural phenomenon I am often observing in this generation. We mistakenly see our goodwill as finite, and limited - to an either/or, Us vs. Them situation - instead of seeing our capacity to be gracious and compassionate from a broader perspective. Such a limited perspective causes you to think and believe that the all and utmost that you can ever give to another human being, a complete 100% is already given to your child or your family unit, and you will then have nothing leftover for other sectors of society, not even a morsel which could still make a difference for one person, through simple words and deeds. It may even be taken to further extremes by some Singaporean parents who don't think it necessary to talk to other people in public with any consideration and kindness except when speaking to their child.
But the truth is, goodwill is not finite. Many considerate acts of kindness, and the adopting of non-discriminatory perceptions of other humans - these cost you nothing. That kind act will not deplete your ability to give to your first priority, and your child will not suffer as a result of you being considerate and non-discriminatory towards all the other lower-priority sectors in all of society. We need a perspective that considers not just ourselves and our families, but also other sectors: our friends, co-workers, neighbours, service providers, strangers, and people with less privilege. What you can give to these varying but lower priority sectors is of course limited by what your resources, but these secotrs of humanity should be considered in the first place. From my observation of many Singaporean parents in public, There seems to be no prioritisation of the giving of goodwill according to a set of multiple concentric circles, an internal system that illustrates an all-inclusive perception of society that you can contribute to, where the most important, family, is the smallest centre in the middle, friends in the next bigger circle, co-workers in the next one after that, and so on, like Russian nesting dolls. A limited and finite perspective is of just of two circles that equate to self and family; a Venn diagram without any other circles representing every other group of human beings you will come across in life. If we adopt the limited mindset, we will not be able to even think about marginalised sectors of society such as those with disability. We need the perspective of the concentric circles in order to even get to ableism to begin with.
Getting back to the gist of being able to adopt the perspective of a PWD, of finding a need and meeting it, here is an example how it all that would look like in the real world, versus the flawed mindset that tells us not to be busybody and that our goodwill is finite and should only factor in self and family.
Imagine that you are at the supermarket picking up groceries for the family, after which you are ferrying your kids to their extra-curricular activities e.g. music or gymnastics lessons. Behind you in the queue is someone who is actually a PWD, but they don't exactly look like ones from those school textbook examples years ago: instead, they are young, well-groomed - using a walking stick, yes, but otherwise they look exactly like a 'normal' person. Giving your position in the queue to this stranger behind you will shave five minutes off the buffer of total extra time for transporting the kids, - for instance, from a total of extra 15 minutes - that you had planned, so that you could comfortably ensure your kids arrive at their classes and get ready, before their teachers start class at around 15 minutes after arrival. Being 15 minutes early is more comfortable than being ten minutes early, which is what you will have instead if you gave up your spot for the PWD.
Somebody with the either/or, limited and finite only[self+family] mindset would see that these extra minutes being used for their kids to comfortably get their kids to their lessons before classes start - specifically it has to be 15 minutes, and not ten - this is the only right way to go here. They will not consider another option unless it is an extreme life-or-death situation, and one that successfully takes their attention away from maybe looking at their kids roaming around (or worse, looking at the phone in their hand, the default mode for all other Singaporeans without kids in tow). They wouldn't have even noticed this stranger queueing behind them, in fact, so they would not have then pondered whether this stranger had an actual disability, or whether this stranger could then benefit from being given their spot ahead in the queue - even though it doesn't cost them a cent to make such an offer, but help equivalent to the price of five minutes' worth of comfort.
Contrastingly, someone else who has the concentric circles mindset would have another thought process instead: they would be observant of the actual human beings near them, then automatically, from a force of habit, they would find a need, and - should a need be found - see if they could meet it. This thought process might go like this: they automatically notice the person queue up behind them, then they become aware that this stranger is a PWD who has impaired mobility and uses a walking stick. Their thought response may lead them to consider if the PWD could be helped in any way, such as: help with a shorter wait time (because standing for long might be painful for them), or help carrying their groceries which might be heavy (and then realising they wouldn't need such help because they were using a trolley, and this idea would be eliminated), thus arriving at the thought about giving the PWD their spot in the queue. But not before also weighing whether this was going to cost them a lot of unwanted stress and anxiety for a higher priority of humans to them - their kids - if they were to give up their spot. The effort required to open their mouth and speak to the PWD is not at all counted as an additional sacrifice. The cost is five minutes. And so, if this five minutes could be spared, they would willingly offer the PWD their spot in the queue. (Even if the PWD doesn't accept our offer, we did our part, which is all we can do, isn't it?)
Sounds familiar? Guilty as charged yet? I see or hear of examples of Singaporean self-absorption every time I am in public. If you don't, perhaps you yourself suffer from what I half-jokingly refer to as 'Singaporean Self-Absorption Disorder', of which most of us are unaware, therefore we are likely undiagnosed and untreated. I know all this seems like a digression from the topic of this series, but it isn't - opening our eyes to this issue of ableism in a larger context that we can see every day, through both positive and negative examples, helps us to see it introspectively as well, which we can then inculcate in the next generation. I shall end this observation of contextual perspectives here, with this chart below from SPD - it illustrates how others-centric we are (not), compared to other ASEAN countries, through volunteerism statistics - so as to complete my point on this.
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Oh yay! We are better than... Cambodia, Vietnam, and ooh! Thailand you guys are catching up! Go Team Singapore! |
So, in a nutshell, this is my take on understanding disability - by first developing intrinsic character values, attitudes, a desire and motivation to be a better person, so as to consequentially learn to fit yourself in the theoretical shoes of a PWD. I shall henceforth assume you have begun to try out putting on such a perspective, and maybe agree with me on this, even if only in part. I will now go into the definition of disability proper.
Using the definition cited in the first paragraph of this post, I am going to pick out just one component of it - that of atypical function - and further describe what it means from my point of view. It is not just for the sake of trying to keep it simple that I only choose one portion of this definition to expound on; I also feel that the definition's other components of limited action and lack of independence are not entirely universal or inclusive. Perhaps it would require that I read the source article in its entirety or learn from an academic well-versed in these theories, in order to change my opinion, but for now exploring that would take me offtrack from writing this. That component of socially constructed obstacles, however, is not untrue, but from my layperson point of view, it is not so much a definition of disability, than it is a form of ableism - discrimination that is applied alongside other forms of ableist obstructions that are a reality for PWDs (like how water can be in three forms: solid, liquid, gas). Again, this is how I understand it, as someone who is but a PWD myself.
So, let's start with atypical function, and what that means. I will not be striving for academic accuracy here, but mere usage of basic logic and simple words as much as possible. That may read like overgeneralisation, but I am writing with the general public in mind, not an essay for a class - especially since my ADHD brain already means I tend to be verbose.
Atypical simply means that which is 'not typical'. It is a more equitable term than 'abnormal', which has more negative connotations. Referring to us using words like 'abnormal' impacts those of us who live with disability negatively, because it implies that there is something broken inside us, in our minds and/or bodies; therefore using that word is an assault on our sense of self. If we are 'abnormal', it means that there is something 'wrong' with us that needs 'fixing' - or worse, is irreparable. It isn't just about our self-esteem: the usage of negative wording in describing PWDs in turn affects how we try to live our lives, and how others treat us if they perceive us as deviant from the norm. We will spend a lot of effort trying to adapt to a so-called 'normal world', which in reality is simply a standardised world that is not made for us. If we strive to achieve standards that are supposedly the 'right' ones but aren't adapted to our capabilities, then we will encounter failure far more often than our otherwise 'normal' peers. Thus, 'normal people', meaning all human beings who are not 'broken' like we are, are actually better than us, because you can achieve success by said 'normal standards', and you aren't deficient in any way. We cannot match up to your standards of success, thus we are sub-par and not your 'equals'. Therefore we do not deserve equal rights like you do, or to be given resources and accomodations that help us access those equal rights. If we want what you have, that is to say, to have - equally - in all measures, as you do, then we should just fight for these rights, fight to change ourselves so that we can fulfil the impossible task of not being disabled, and if we fail it is just our own shortcomings and character definits to blame, not due to any medical conditions that we have. A pervasive misconception throughout society will exist, because through casually repeating inequitable words, we perpetuate attitudes and actions that stigmatise us. So this isn't about us being so sensitive about our feelings and feeling hurt by small things like incorrect words being used. This is not about us being pussies who cry foul all the time about how life for us is so unfair. We know that life is unfair for you too. But even if we were devoid of feelings, the usage of words like 'abnormal' that denote a quality of 'less than' cascades into real world applications. Every time we describe disability as abnormal or deviant, we then perpetuate the stigmatic perception by society that there is something less-than in those of us who live with some form of disability. Simply because what is repeated through word of mouth and in the media gets reinforced and popularised with each repeat. Hence the usage of the more neutral and thus equitable term 'atypical', as opposed to words such as 'abnormal'. Being typical means you conform to the general - agreed-upon, widely accepted, or proven by research - characteristics of whatever you are describing, such as typical functions of the human body - which brings us to the second half of the definition.
The term function in this context can be further divided simply into to two forms - function of our bodies, and function of our minds - within the context of our health. Bodily or physiological functions are manifested in our physical bodies: be they external and visible to the naked eye, or involving our internal organs and their systems. To make it straightforward for any layperson to understand, think of common medical specialties that would have clinics in an outpatient medical centre, all displayed on a directory mounted on the wall of the centre's lobby. Specifically, think of medical specialties that directly refer to the main parts of the human anatomy - examples such as cardiology (heart), respiratory (lungs), and so on - these are examples of our body's physical functions. The function of our minds, by contrast, relates to our mental health, primarily psychiatric conditions. These conditions usually involve differences in brain chemistry or structure. But that does however make things a bit complicated for someone who is not medically trained: what category then, physical or mental, does neurology actually fall under? I often joke with doctors that patients whose symptoms cannot be explained by all other specialists will end up being referred to neurology or psychiatry. Again, my lay explanation for this is generalised for basic understanding, like so: conditions not found in psychiatry's manual (the DSM), but are neurological in origin or have symptoms relating to the brain or the central nervous system (nerves in our body), they all generally go to neurology, which would then mean they are conditions affecting our physical bodies, because the brain is a physical part of the body. And so, function refers to both mind and body, mental and physical. The key similarity in both, which is really important to note, is that whether it a physical or mental condition, it is an actual medical condition that is diagnosed and treated by a doctor. Both will translate to specific differences in the way their body or mind functions, because of the medical condition that a patient has, and these differences are not a personal failure of the patient.
Back to simple logic (which to me often means something that can be explained with pseudo-math):
atypical × function = disability
Where:
atypical = not typical, AND
function = (body, mind)
Therefore:
Disability = (function of the body and/or mind) that is (not typical)
In the next part of this series, I hope to build upon the definition of disability further in order to explain ableism in my own words. We used to simply term it as discrimination towards people with disability, bringing to mind how we shouldn't treat PWDs negatively. But we use ableism now. Is there a difference? To be honest, just looking at popular definitions of ableism online - instead of reading academic articles and such - I find the present general understanding of ableism rather incomplete, if not inaccurate. This is what I hope to write more on in my next post. For now, I shall end this wall of text.
worldsuponwords by avalon at 11:30 AM [ 0 comment | ]
Clarity #poetry | with a preface on my process for this poem
Preface
Lights,everywhere -as fireworksassaulting eyes:neurochemistryfiring, receding,all dimensionsLights asnoise - loud, deep;heart loses clarity -Blinded -
Waves in a stormcrash upon mecrash me -onto rocksfog, darkness -making air -opaque- suffocatingLighthouse -out of graspaway fromSafety, Love- Life itselfI am tornto ribbons,snuffed outfrom a distance.
Labels: words